60 seconds with the World's Toughest Donor




60 seconds with the World's Toughest Donor

He's front-porch friendly and unapologetically frank about what Christian organizations are doing (and not doing) right when it comes to approaching individuals and foundations for money. Care to listen in? . . .

Mark Cutshall

Tom McCallie III has invested almost 30 years in the charitable work of the Maclellan Foundation, Inc. Today, McCallie sits as Foundations Coordinator, which is a supporting role for the new team Maclellan has assembled for the collective giving efforts of Maclellan's five family foundations and trusts which have served the evangelical and Chattanooga communities for more than 60 years. Tom has reviewed thousands of grant requests and cultivated friendships with world Christian leaders. When it comes to the state of Christian giving, he tells it like it is—and how he would like it to be.

CMR: One whole minute is barely enough time to cut to the chase: If you had one piece of fundraising advice for today's Christian CEOs and development directors, what would you say?

McCallie: The CEO is the chief development officer. You can't get out of it, just as Moses couldn't get out of feeding the Israelites. Second, everything you do in fundraising is ministry and needs to be done as unto God.

Fundraising is all about relationships, and it's unfortunate how poorly people in Christian organizations manage relationships when they're trying to raise money. Fundraising is a lot like dating. Generally you go out, hold hands, and kiss on the third or fourth date, and eventually you get married. It's amazing to me that some people in development, some leaders, don't see this and hand you a $5 million grant request on the "first date."

CMR: Talk about the alternative.

McCallie: Giving is an immensely spiritual issue. It should be seen as one's sacrifice to God. The purpose of fundraising is connecting the heart of the individual donor with the burden God has given him or her. In doing so, you also connect the donor with the joy of seeing how God uses his money in the life of other people.

CMR: What's the big distinction between major donors and foundations that leaders can't afford to forget?

McCallie: As a general rule, individual major donors are:

relational,

sustaining, and

respond quickly

Staffed foundations:

Are more process conscious (staff is responsible to others),

Are slower to act,

have greater tolerance for risk, if announced up front, and

are project or short-term funders

CMR: What's your advice to organizations as they approach a foundation?

McCallie: Know your prospective donor. If you're looking for partners rather than money, don't worry about having your ducks all in a row. Foundations have a tremendous amount of insight and knowledge. Our foundations get 2,000-3,000 grant requests a year, and yet money is only one of four assets we offer organizations—and it's actually at the bottom of the list.

CMR: What three assets could be more valuable than money?

McCallie: The first is knowledge. We have a pretty good understanding of God's economy and we know what a lot of people are doing around the world. Sometimes we can help ministries connect with others doing similar work. We've learned not to be prescriptive but to ask a lot of questions.

The second asset is influence, the ability to provide credibility to an organization. We can get other donors to listen and introduce donors to ministries. Third, we can convene gatherings and bring together people of common interest and shared calling.

Money is the fourth and least valuable asset we provide. Groups come to us for money, but many times they need organizational consulting or someone other than their board with whom to talk.

CMR: What about the all-important grant request?

McCallie: A grant request is not about getting money; it's about opening a door and starting a relationship. Grant requests are not silver bullets; they're kindling to start a fire. First impressions are lasting impressions, so the content needs to be substantial and well thought through.

CMR: And what if you get the dreaded "No"?

McCallie: That's another misperception. There's never a "No" in fundraising unless you're outside the scope of giving. Even if you get three, four or more of them, "No" may mean it's not the right time. Or it may mean the foundation or individual doesn't have the time to adequately consider your request. Yet, even if you're turned down, the name of your organization is now in their head.

Write and thank the person or the foundation for considering you. Ask them to help you understand their response, and remember, fundraising is never a one-time "ask." Jesus says to keep on knocking and you will be answered. Also, one may not fund you, but will pass on to a friend the good work you do, which may lead to a gift.


Tom McCallie lives in Chattanooga, Tennessee with his wife, Elizabeth. You can reach at him at tom@maclellan.net.

Mark Cutshall runs the world's smallest public relations firm out of Seattle -- mcutsh@aol.com.

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